Why this whitepaper?

Most conversations about AI in marketing start with the tool: how teams can produce more, faster. We wanted to start one step earlier. What must a brand make clear, prove, and govern before AI systems can find, understand, or recommend it?

This whitepaper combines going→fwd’s 25+ years in brand systems, operations, and governance with SISTERHOOD’s experience from more than 100 AI workshops. It connects current evidence on AI search and citation with the organisational work required underneath it.

5 key findings

AI recommends brands that are clear → become one of them.

AI systems execute classic brand logic more consistently than most organisations do. 44% of users already name AI as their primary source for product research. What stays selectable: brands that solve a clear problem and keep all signals coherent.

Google ranking and AI visibility are not the same → optimise for both.

The overlap between top-10 search results and AI citations collapsed from 75% to 17–38% within a year. Optimising for search alone means optimising for a system being replaced.

Optimisation delivers nothing without substance → brand first, then execution.

SEO, GEO, and GAIO optimise how systems read your content. The Selection Loop maps what your brand needs to be before optimisation has anything to work with. Substance first. Execution second.

AI systematically alters your message → control what it passes on.

Citation Drift — the rate at which AI systems swap their sources — is a structural property of probabilistic systems. Coherence across all signal sources is the only reliable strategy.

What AI says about you is legally your responsibility → govern who speaks.

Companies are liable for AI-generated promises regardless of which system made them. Penalties: up to €35 million or 7% of global annual revenue (EU AI Act, Article 99).

Further reading

Authors

© Kerstin Ludwig (going→fwd), in collaboration with Anja Teßmann and Julie Teßmann (SISTERHOOD, ki-im-marketing.at).

Kerstin Ludwig, Anja Teßmann and Julie Teßmann presenting at Marketingtag AT
going→fwd and SISTERHOOD on stage at Marketingtag AT
Marketingtag AT audience and keynote stage

Keynote presented at Marketingtag AT, Vienna, June 2026 · Covered in Internetworld AT · Photo credits: Ingo Folie/AMC

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